Difference between revisions of "Permissibility Triggers"

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== Overview ==
== Overview ==
Permissibility triggers are arguments that claim a framework would deem all actions [[Presumption and Permissibility#Permissibility|permissible]]. That is, a framework that triggers permissibility would be unable to provide an active obligation for or prohibition against taking any action.
Permissibility triggers are arguments that claim a framework would deem all actions [[Presumption and Permissibility#Permissibility|permissible]]. That is, a framework that triggers permissibility would be unable to provide an active obligation for or prohibition against taking any action. Permissibility triggers can be strategic if a debater feels they are behind on the contention-level offense, as a debater could trigger permissibility to force the judge to vote on permissibility rather than the contention-level offense. Additionally, debaters can read many permissibility triggers against the justification of their opponent's framework, where even one going conceded could present major problems for the opponent.


Most permissibility triggers are in the form of a calculation indict ("calc indict") that claims a framework fails to guide action. Calc indicts will be a reason why a framework's standard fails or is impossible to achieve. Notably, for a permissibility trigger to be relevant in the round, the standard being used in the round must fail, but that must not be a reason to use the other debater's framework's standard.  
Most permissibility triggers are in the form of a calculation indict ("calc indict") that claims a framework fails to guide action. Calc indicts will be a reason why a framework's standard fails or is impossible to achieve. Notably, for a permissibility trigger to be relevant in the round, the standard being used in the round must fail, but that must not be a reason to use the other debater's framework's standard.  
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To avoid this issue, the debater running the permissibility trigger must concede the other premises of the framework (i.e. <math>A \rightarrow B</math>) so that only possible standard we could use in the round is <math>C</math>. Then, the debater triggering permissibility must claim that <math>C</math> itself fails.
To avoid this issue, the debater running the permissibility trigger must concede the other premises of the framework (i.e. <math>A \rightarrow B</math>) so that only possible standard we could use in the round is <math>C</math>. Then, the debater triggering permissibility must claim that <math>C</math> itself fails.
== Example ==
== Example ==
Utilitarianism triggers permissibility.
Utilitarianism triggers permissibility.